Environmental archaeology : current theoretical and methodological approaches.

1. Verfasser: Pişkin, Evangelia.
Weitere Verfasser: Marciniak, Arkadiusz.
Bartkowiak, Marta.
Ort/Verlag/Jahr: Cham : Springer, 2018.
Umfang/Format: 1 online resource (259 pages).
Schriftenreihe: Interdisciplinary contributions to archaeology
Schlagworte:
Parallelausgabe: Environmental Archaeology : Current Theoretical and Methodological Approaches (Print version:)
Online Zugang: Available online
Inhaltsangabe:
  • Intro
  • Preface
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • About the Editors
  • Environmental Archaeology: What Is in a Name?
  • 1 By Whose Direction Found'st Thou out this Place?
  • 2 What's Montague?
  • 3 It Is nor Hand nor Foot, nor Arm nor Face
  • References
  • Environmental Archaeology: The End of the Road?
  • References
  • Changing Perspectives: Exploring Ways and Means of Collaborating in  Environmental Archaeology
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 Our Communities of Practice
  • 3 General Issues
  • 4 Recommendations and Conclusion
  • 4.1 Recommendations
  • 4.2 What Makes a Good Project?
  • References
  • Environmental Archaeology in Southern Scandinavia
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 The Early Development of Environmental Archaeology: 1842-1970
  • 2.1 1842-1851: The Creation of Environmental Archaeology
  • 2.2 1900-1916: Placing People in Time and the Landscape
  • 2.3 1916-1937: Developing the Environmental Chronology
  • 2.4 1937-1947: Environmental Chronology and the Forager-­Farmer Overlap
  • 2.5 1947-1966: Nuances of Overlap, the Debate Between Becker and Troels-Smith
  • 2.6 1966-1972: Radiocarbon and the Demise of the Forager-­Farmer Overlap
  • 3 Development and Diversification Since 1970
  • 3.1 Regional Studies
  • 3.2 Archaeological Chemistry
  • 3.3 Ancient DNA
  • 3.4 Archaeobotany
  • 3.5 Zooarchaeology
  • 3.6 Ecosystem Modelling
  • 3.7 Ongoing Fundamental Research
  • 4 Looking Forward
  • References
  • A Man and a Plant: Archaeobotany
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 Archaeobotany: Definition and Brief History
  • 3 Plant Remains
  • 4 Interpretation of Plant Remains
  • 5 Cultivated Plants
  • 6 Wild Plants
  • 7 Farming
  • 8 Wood Utilisation
  • 9 Palaeoenvironmental Reconstructions
  • 10 Summary
  • References
  • Bridging Archaeology and Genetics
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 Genetic Research Within Archaeology: A Brief History of Ancient DNA.
  • 3 The 'Magic Wand Approach': Misconceptions and Current Potential of Ancient DNA Studies
  • 3.1 Linking Genotypes to Phenotypes
  • 3.2 Phylogeny, Phylogeography and Evolutionary History
  • 3.3 Are Modern Populations Representative of Ancient Populations? The Cases of the Serial Founder Effect Model, Admixture and Population Replacement
  • 4 Practical Considerations for Undertaking Archaeogenetic Research
  • 4.1 Samples
  • 4.1.1 The Abundance of the Archaeological Record
  • 4.1.2 The Need for Reference Sequences
  • 4.2 Choosing Genetic Markers
  • 4.2.1 Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)
  • 4.2.2 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
  • 4.2.3 Multi-target Loci
  • 4.3 A Question of Methodology
  • 4.3.1 The Advent of Next-Generation Sequencing
  • 4.3.2 Is DNA Always the Most Appropriate Tool? Exploring Alternatives
  • 4.4 The Plagues of Ancient DNA
  • 4.4.1 DNA Post-mortem Decay
  • 4.4.2 DNA Contamination
  • 5 Towards the Future: Improving Collaborations
  • 5.1 Limiting Destructive Sampling
  • 5.2 Understanding Terminology and Methodology
  • 6 Concluding Remarks
  • References
  • Wood Charcoal Analysis in Archaeology
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 From Its Beginnings to 'Anthracology as Palaeoecology'
  • 3 Recent Methodological Developments
  • 3.1 Wood Charcoal Taphonomy
  • 3.2 Fuel Selection and Use
  • 3.3 Woodland Growth Conditions: Ecophysiological Attributes on Charcoal Wood Anatomy
  • 3.4 Woodland Management
  • 4 Conclusions
  • References
  • Palaeoethnobotanical Contributions to Human-Environment Interaction
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 History and Progress
  • 3 Human Ecology
  • 4 Japan: Jomon and Satsumon Cultures
  • 5 Ontario, Canada: Archaic and Late Woodland
  • 6 Lower Yangtze Valley, China, and the Problem of Rice Domestication
  • 7 Modelling
  • 8 Summary
  • References.
  • Ethnoarchaeology as a Means of Improving Integration: An Ethnozooarchaeological Study from Cyprus and Its Contribution to the Integration of Zooarchaeology with Archaeobotany and Other Lines of Archaeological Evidence
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 Methods
  • 3 Results
  • 3.1 Overview of System
  • 3.2 Plants in Sheep/Goat Diet
  • 3.3 Other Exploitation of Wild Plants and Animals by Sheep/Goat Herders
  • 3.4 Use of Landscape
  • 3.5 Human Skeletal Remains
  • 4 Discussion
  • References
  • Exploring the Wetland: Integrating the Fish and Plant Remains into a Case Study from Tianluoshan, a Middle Neolithic Site in China
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 Background Review to the Study Area
  • 3 Materials and Methods
  • 3.1 Fish Length Reconstruction
  • 3.2 Seasonality Assessment
  • 4 Results
  • 4.1 Range and Relative Proportions of Taxa
  • 4.2 Body Length Reconstruction
  • 4.3 Seasonality
  • 5 Archaeobotanical and Environmental Research
  • 6 Discussion
  • 6.1 Fishing and the Environment
  • 6.2 Investigating the Fishing Methods: Ethnographic and Zooarchaeological Analysis
  • 6.3 Scheduling the Exploitation of Aquatic Resources
  • 7 Conclusion
  • References
  • All or Nothing: Spatial Analysis and Interpretation of Archaeological Record Based on the Integration of Artifactual, Ecofactual, and Contextual Data at the Medieval Site of Komana
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 Historical and Archaeological Context of Komana/Hamamtepe
  • 3 The Nature of Archaeological Record
  • 3.1 Formation and Depositional Processes
  • 3.2 Integration, Evaluation, and Interpretation of Different Strands of Evidence
  • 4 Methods and Materials
  • 4.1 Data Collection
  • 4.2 Soil Sampling
  • 4.3 Data
  • 4.3.1 Ceramic Data
  • 4.3.2 Metal Data
  • 4.3.3 Glass Data
  • 4.3.4 Botanical Data
  • 4.3.5 Faunal Data
  • 4.3.6 Heavy Residue Data
  • 5 Interpretation of Integrated Datasets
  • 6 Conclusions
  • References
  • Index.