Archaeology and history of Toraijin : human, technological, and cultural flow from the Korean Peninsula to the Japanese Archipelago c. 800 BC-AD 600

1. Verfasser: Rhee, Song Nai, 1935- , [VerfasserIn]
Aikens, C. Melvin , [VerfasserIn]
Barnes, Gina Lee , [VerfasserIn]
Ort/Verlag/Jahr: Oxford : Archaeopress Archaeology, [2021].
Umfang/Format: xii, 226 pages : illustrations, maps ; 25 cm.
Schlagworte:
Koreans > Japan > History.
Archipelagoes > Japan > History.
Excavations (Archaeology) > Japan.
Japan > Antiquities.
Parallelausgabe: Rhee, Song Nai, 1935- :, Archaeology and history of Toraijin. (Online version) | ISSN: 9781789699678
Inhaltsangabe:
  • I
  • Importance of the Subject: Toraijin
  • p. 1
  • II
  • Iron, A Case Study
  • p. 4
  • III
  • Who were the Toraijin, Where Did They Come from, and What Did They Contribute to the Archipelago?
  • p. 5
  • IV
  • Push-Pull Dynamics in Migration
  • p. 7
  • V
  • Primary Objectives of This Book: The Seven Questions
  • p. 8
  • VI
  • Research Data: Archaeological and Historical
  • p. 9
  • Archaeological Data
  • p. 9
  • Historical Sources
  • p. 10
  • Chapter 1
  • Rice-Bearing Toraijin
  • p. 12
  • I
  • Their Historical and Cultural Background: Songguk-Ni Type Culture of the Peninsula's Middle Mumun Society (c. 900-400 BC)
  • p. 12
  • 1
  • Pottery of the Songguk-ni-Type
  • p. 15
  • 2
  • Settlements
  • p. 15
  • 3
  • Agriculture
  • p. 18
  • 4
  • Lithic Implements
  • p. 18
  • A
  • Industrial and Farming Tools
  • p. 18
  • B
  • Ritual Weapon
  • p. 20
  • 5
  • Bronze Daggers and Bronze Industry
  • p. 22
  • 6
  • Spinning/Weaving Technology
  • p. 22
  • 7
  • Symbols of Prestige and Political Power
  • p. 24
  • 8
  • Middle Mumun Mortuary Practices
  • p. 26
  • A
  • Megalithic Burial Structures ("Dolmens")
  • p. 26
  • B
  • Stone Cist Graves
  • p. 29
  • C
  • Jar Burials
  • p. 29
  • 9
  • Emerging Social Complexity
  • p. 30
  • 10
  • Push-Pull Dynamics in the Middle Mumun Society
  • p. 30
  • II
  • Rice-Bearing Toraijin Appear in the Archipelago
  • p. 32
  • 1
  • New People from the Continent
  • p. 32
  • 2
  • New Residential Pattern
  • p. 35
  • 3
  • New Mortuary System
  • p. 37
  • A
  • Dolmens (Megalithic Burial Structures)
  • p. 38
  • B
  • Cist and Jar Burials
  • p. 39
  • 4
  • Initial Toraijin Contributions to the Archipelago
  • p. 41
  • A
  • Wet-Rice Farming in Northern Kyushu
  • p. 41
  • B
  • Pottery
  • p. 42
  • C
  • Lithic Implements
  • p. 43
  • D
  • Spinning/Weaving Technology
  • p. 44
  • 5
  • Issues in Yayoi Chronology
  • p. 45
  • 6
  • Other Controversies and General Consensus
  • p. 47
  • Chapter 2
  • Bronze-Bearing Toraijin of the Middle Yayoi (c. 350 BC-AD 50)
  • p. 51
  • I
  • Their Historical and Socio-Cultural Background: Peninsula's Late Mumun Society (c. 400-50 BC)
  • p. 51
  • 1
  • The Slender Bronze Dagger Culture of Early Mahan
  • p. 51
  • 2
  • Iron Implements and Iron Tool Production
  • p. 57
  • 3
  • Late Mumun Pottery
  • p. 58
  • 4
  • Late Mumun Mortuary Practices
  • p. 58
  • A
  • Northwest
  • p. 58
  • B
  • Southwest: Early Mahan
  • p. 58
  • C
  • Southeast
  • p. 60
  • 5
  • 'Three Sacred Treasures': Dagger, Mirror, and Comma-shaped Jewel
  • p. 61
  • 6
  • Push-Pull dynamics during the Late Mumun Period
  • p. 61
  • II
  • A New Group of Toraijin Comes to the Kyushu Island
  • p. 62
  • 1
  • New Toraijin Settlements
  • p. 62
  • 2
  • New Toraijin Contributions to the Middle Yayoi Society
  • p. 64
  • A
  • Bronze Industry
  • p. 64
  • B
  • New Mortuary Practices
  • p. 67
  • a
  • Wood Coffin Burials (mokkanbo)
  • p. 67
  • b
  • Moat-Surrounded Tombs (shukobo)
  • p. 68
  • 3
  • Emerging Social Stratification in Northern Kyushu
  • p. 70
  • 4
  • Beginnings of Pen/Insular Trade
  • p. 71
  • Chapter 3
  • Iron and Glass-Bearing Toraijin of the Late Yayoi/ Early Kofun Period Toraijin (c. 50-350 AD)
  • p. 73
  • I
  • Historical and Socio-Cultural Background of the Late Yayoi/Early Kofun Period Toraijin: Sam Han (c. 50 BC-AD 300)
  • p. 73
  • 1
  • Sam Han Society according to the Sanguozhi
  • p. 73
  • 2
  • Sam Han in Archaeology
  • p. 73
  • A
  • Later Mahan Polities
  • p. 73
  • B
  • Jinhan Polities
  • p. 79
  • C
  • Byeonhan Polities
  • p. 81
  • 3
  • LELANG and DAIFANG: Their Influence on SAM HAN (Map 2.1)
  • p. 83
  • 4
  • Push-Pull Dynamics during the SAM HAN Period
  • p. 85
  • II
  • New Toraijin from Sam Han
  • p. 86
  • 1
  • Toraijin from Later Mahan and Their Contributions
  • p. 86
  • 2
  • Byeonhan/Early Kaya People in the Archipelago: Byeonhan-Kaya Funerary Rituals, Iron, and Founding Myth
  • p. 89
  • 3
  • Political Consolidation in Kyushu and Inter-Polity Warfare
  • p. 93
  • 4
  • Emergence of Thriving Pen/Insular Trade: Kyushu/Kinki
  • Neuk-do/Kimhae Connections
  • p. 94
  • Chapter 4
  • The Middle-Late Kofun Period Toraijin: Imaki no Tehito ("Recently Arrived Skilled Artisans") (c. 350-600 AD)
  • p. 97
  • I
  • Their Historical and Socio-Cultural Background: Korea's Early States and Polities (c. 300-700 AD)
  • p. 97
  • 1
  • A Brief Survey
  • p. 97
  • 2
  • Cultural and Technological Advancements of Paekche, Kaya, and Later Mahan
  • p. 97
  • A
  • Religion, Ideology, Art, and Architecture
  • p. 98
  • B
  • Iron Technology
  • p. 100
  • C
  • Equestrian Culture and Cavalry
  • p. 104
  • D
  • Stoneware Pottery
  • p. 108
  • E
  • Gold, Gilt-Bronze, and Silver Craftsmanship
  • p. 113
  • F
  • The Culture of Swords
  • p. 113
  • G
  • Mortuary Architecture
  • p. 116
  • H
  • Agriculture and Hydraulic Engineering
  • p. 118
  • 3
  • Push-Pull Dynamics: Pen/Insular Crisis
  • p. 119
  • A
  • Crisis in the Peninsula
  • p. 119
  • B
  • Crisis in the Archipelago
  • p. 121
  • II
  • Imaki no Tehito Arrive in the Archipelago
  • p. 123
  • 1
  • Late 4th
  • Early 5th Century: "The Century of Toraijin"
  • p. 123
  • 2
  • Middle 5th-6th Century
  • p. 126
  • 3
  • Major Toraijin Settlements
  • p. 129
  • A
  • The Kinki Core Region (Osaka, Nara, Kyoto)
  • p. 129
  • a
  • Toraijin in the Osaka (Kawachi) Plains
  • p. 129
  • b
  • Toraijin in the Asuka District of Southern Nara Asuka-mura: Home of the Yamato no Aya
  • p. 137
  • The Rise of the Soga Clan
  • p. 138
  • Tombs and Temples
  • p. 143
  • c
  • Elite Toraijin Technicians in Nango, Nara
  • p. 145
  • d
  • Toraijin Settlement of Yamashiro (Modern Kyoto)
  • p. 146
  • e
  • Toraijin around Lake Biwa in Ancient Omi
  • p. 147
  • B
  • Toraijin in Ancient Kibi (Modern Okayama)
  • p. 148
  • C
  • Toraijin in the Kanto Region
  • p. 148
  • D
  • Toraijin in Kyushu
  • p. 149
  • Chapter 5
  • Imaki No Tehito's Contributions to the Middle-Late Kofun Society
  • p. 152
  • I
  • The Early and Middle Kofun Societies: Compared
  • p. 152
  • II
  • Technological Revolutions
  • p. 154
  • 1
  • Iron Industry
  • p. 154
  • 2
  • Horse Breeding and Horsemanship
  • p. 162
  • 3
  • Flood Control, Land Reclamation, and Public Works
  • p. 163
  • 4
  • Gold, Gilt-Bronze, and Silver Craftsmanship
  • p. 164
  • 5
  • Silk Industry
  • p. 167
  • 6
  • The Sueki Stoneware Industry
  • p. 167
  • III
  • Ideological Transformation
  • p. 170
  • 1
  • Confucianization of the Yamato Court
  • p. 170
  • 2
  • Buddhism for the Nation
  • p. 171
  • 3
  • Elite Mortuary System: From Vertical Pit-Chamber Burials to Corridor-Style Tombs
  • p. 172
  • IV
  • Exchange and Interaction Between Paekche and Yamato Elites (4th-6th century)
  • p. 174
  • 1
  • Kingly Exchanges
  • p. 174
  • 2
  • Intermediary Role of Powerful Paekche Elites Residing in Yamato
  • p. 176
  • V
  • Shotoku Taishi, the Seventeen Article Constitution of 604, and the Toraijin
  • p. 177
  • VI
  • Lasting Fraternity Between Yamato and Paekche
  • p. 178.

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