Ancestors, Territoriality, and Gods : A Natural History of Religion.

1. Verfasser: Wunn, Ina 1954-
Weitere Verfasser: Grojnowski, Davina‏.
Ort/Verlag/Jahr: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer, 2016.
Umfang/Format: 1 online resource (291 pages).
Schriftenreihe: The Frontiers Collection
Schlagworte:
Parallelausgabe: Ancestors, Territoriality, and Gods : A Natural History of Religion (Print version:)
Online Zugang: Available online
Inhaltsangabe:
  • Intro
  • Acknowledgements
  • Contents
  • 1 Of Men and Apes
  • Gorillas in the Mist
  • More About the Mbuti-Pygmies
  • What Is Religion?
  • Religion and Environment
  • Stages of the Development of Religion
  • The Driving Force of Development
  • Temporary Results and New Questions
  • 2 The Crux of a Darwinian Approach to Evolution
  • Evolution-What Is It?
  • The Origin of Species
  • The Concept of Species and Evolution
  • Religion and the Naturally Evolving Unit
  • Heredity
  • The Evolution of Religions
  • 3 The Question of When? (Lower Palaeolithic, C. 2.6 mybp-300,000 ybp)
  • Preliminary Conclusions and Next Steps
  • But First the Question of When!
  • Our Bloodthirsty Ancestors
  • The Human Tree of Life
  • 4 My Cave Is My Castle-Middle Palaeolithic, Territoriality, and Death
  • Our Preliminary Results
  • The History of Cannibals
  • Secondary Interments Amongst the Neanderthals?
  • Homo neanderthalensis-An Anthropological Positioning
  • Territoriality
  • Territoriality Amongst Our Ancestors
  • 5 Existential Fears-And an Excursus in Art History
  • Previous Results
  • The Importance of Fear
  • Emotions and Signals
  • The Upper Palaeolithic in Europe
  • Back to Territoriality: Interments
  • 6 A Forest of Symbols-The Art of the European Upper Palaeolithic (40,000-12,000 ybp)
  • Preliminary Results
  • Cave Art
  • The Biological Background-Communication and Ranking
  • Threatening and Calming
  • Female Figurines
  • First Steps Towards Religion
  • 7 The Change of Imagery (The Central European Mesolithic, Approx. 9600-5800 ybp)
  • How Do Images and Symbols Change?
  • The Evolution of Religious Behaviour, Using the Example of Cave Art
  • Endangered Worlds: Climate Change and Its Consequences
  • Displaying and the Underworld: The Case Study Lepenski Vir (8500-6500 Vbp)
  • The Hearth in Folktales and Myths
  • Developments.
  • 8 Aedificio Ergo Sum (I Build, Thus I Am). Early Settlers in the Fertile Crescent
  • Familiar Signals…
  • Climate Phases
  • Epipalaeolithic Timeline
  • And Suddenly a Temple? The Story of Göbekli Tepe…
  • Home and Décor
  • Çayönü Tepesi-From a Hunter's Camp to Village
  • Çayönü and Death
  • Settledness and Its Consequences for Ideology
  • Simultaneously in the Levant…
  • 9 The Village, the Ritual, and Death
  • What Is a Ritual?
  • Structures of the Ritual
  • An Example: The Initiation of Boys Amongst the Makonde
  • Ritual and Conflict
  • Çatal Höyük
  • Secondary Interments
  • The Big Transition
  • 10 Ex Oriente Lux: Neolithic Ideology Becomes Popular
  • The Successful Model "Neolithic" on the Rise
  • Urmutter and Death
  • Ritual and Myth
  • Hacılar
  • Ancestral Cult: The Development of House Shrines
  • Rock Paintings on the Latmos-An Initiation Ritual
  • 11 Heroes, Gods, Sanctuaries-The Male Principle and Collective Cult
  • Religion in the Neolithic-A Flashback
  • Heroes Wanted
  • The Hero in Myths
  • How a Myth Develops
  • The Cultural Environment-The Neolithic in Central Europe
  • Circular Enclosures and Roundels-From a Domestic Cult to a Cultic Complex
  • From a Collective Cult to Collective Burials: The Megalith Graves of the Funnel Beaker Culture (6200-4800 ybp)
  • Why the Megalithic Burial Sites?
  • 12 The Exchange of Gifts and the Underworld: Malta
  • The Power of the Underworld
  • Malta
  • Temple and Death Cult on Malta
  • The Exchange of Gifts
  • Malta: Religion and the Ecosystem
  • 13 The Double Axe and the Bull-A Pantheon Develops
  • The Weather God Enters the Stage
  • Gods and the Cognitive Science of Religion
  • Social Change
  • Crete During the Bronze Ages
  • The Ideology of a Differentiating Society: Crete
  • Mycenean Culture and Religion
  • The Homeric Era
  • Philosophy
  • Bibliography
  • Bibliography
  • Titles in this Series
  • Index.